STATE OF THE COLLEGE
"Breaking Up Greensboro College"
On August 25, the first day of classes, I received three emails in
rapid succession from the offices of our athletic conference now called USA
South Athletic Conference. Of course, each email had a “subject” line.
The subject lines read:
1. “Greensboro College Picked First in Men’s Soccer.”
2. “Greensboro College Picked First in Women’s Soccer.”
3. “Greensboro College Picked First in Volleyball.”
In about five minutes, I received a fourth email.
This one came from Dr. Ian Newbould, the President of N.C. Wesleyan College.
It had as its subject
“Break Up Greensboro
College.”
His point was to remind us of the chant sports fans hear
from time to time when a particular team begins winning most of their games.
And so we have heard chants of “Break up the Yankees!,” or “Break up the Celtics!”
or “Break up the Packers.” The Yankees, Celtics and Packers, of course,
were teams that were on such winning streaks that the opposing teams would
begin questioning whether they were playing fairly or if these teams had
some unfair advantage and had become too dominant.
It goes without saying, I really liked that email from
Dr. Newbould and the message it implied. It reminded me of a comment
made by a parent of a freshman student seven years ago. As part of the
Admissions Office Open House schedule, she had attended a choral performance,
a theatre skit, a men’s soccer game on back campus and then a volleyball game.
She said, “Wow, Greensboro College does not like to lose at anything.”
How right she was, and how true that sentiment remains today.
The President of N.C. Wesleyan really is a very good
friend of mine, but let’s just assume, for the sake of this report, that
he gets his way and they do “break up Greensboro College.” What would
they find?
I. THE PEOPLE OF GREENSBORO COLLEGE
Students
This year our enrollment on opening day was 1302, as compared with 1258
last year. Our five-year plan projected by the Study Commission on Enrollment
Services was to grow to 1300; we reached that goal in three years.
Our enrollment has increased 32 percent over the last three years. This year’s
students come from 29 states and 24 nations. The top five states in
number of students are North Carolina – 937, Virginia – 65, Maryland – 55;
New Jersey – 29, and Florida – 22. The religious preferences of our
students are 18 percent Methodist, 17 percent Southern Baptist and 11 percent
Roman Catholic.
It is of interest to note that 68 percent of this year’s freshman
class is from North Carolina. This is important to us because North
Carolina students have been more likely to continue through the four years.
Five hundred fifty students now live on campus. The male to female ratio
of this entering class is 42 percent male and 58 percent female. The
new class of Presidential Scholars arrived with SAT averages of 1327 and
an average GPA of 4.6. The overall SAT average for the class is 1013
(up 32 points over last year) and their average GPA is 3.2. Fourteen percent
of the entering class will be participating in the Honors Program.
Financial aid is the major factor in attracting students. Ninety-eight
percent of this year’s class received financial aid averaging $13,350 each
(including $5,135 of institutional funds). That is why $28 million of
our $60 million campaign goal is for financial aid.
Another key component of a stable enrollment is the applicant pool.
I am happy to report that we increased our applicant pool by 11 percent this
year, and for the first time we went over the 1000 mark on applications. This
is very important to us, and we will continue to shoot for an undergraduate
applicant pool in excess of 1000.
It is always interesting to see where our students applied for admission
in addition to Greensboro College. The “competition” for our students
came in this order: UNCG, East Carolina, Elon, Appalachian State, UNC-Wilmington,
Guilford, High Point University, N.C. State University, UNC-Charlotte and
Western Carolina University.
I am pleased to report that impressive increases were
recorded in the headcount of students in the Adult Education Program.
Overall, degree-seeking, graduate and continuing education students totaled
418 students, up from 399 last fall. However, the number of hours taken
by these adult students was down. Our graduate programs have had an
increase from 28 last fall to 73 for this fall. These include 21 Master
of Education or A plus candidates and 52 Master of Arts in Teaching English
to Speakers of Other Languages.
As for retention, we have good news to report here also.
Last year 65 percent of our freshman class returned as sophomores. This
year 70 percent of the freshman class returned as sophomores. To put
that in perspective, over the last 10 years the average has been 64 percent.
This is good not only for this year, but for at least three more years to
come. Once again you have done a very good job in this important area.
Even as we celebrate the growing numbers and applaud the statistical quality
of students, we must face the reality of these numbers. Yes, we have
met the challenge of 1300 students. The headcount is impressive, but
the details of that headcount present a problem. We do not have 1300
traditional and/or adult education students paying our traditional or our
adult fees. We have a delightful mixture of Consortium students, PAL
students, Middle College students and graduate students. They all have
different fee schedules. The problem from a budget standpoint is that
we have more part-time students and fewer full-time students. That will
have budget implications for us. We can handle it, but it will require
our total effort once again.
Faculty
This section of the report must begin with the successful
completion of our yearlong search for a new Vice President for Academic Affairs.
Dr. Ben Judkins is now our chief academic officer. He brings exceptional
credentials and an embracing style to this important assignment. We
look forward to the continuing development of our programs under his leadership.
We added 10 new individuals to our full-time faculty
this year. Two positions were added in Education to support the graduate
program; one new position was added in Religion and Philosophy to support
Philosophy; one new person joins the English Department to support the TESOL
Program; and one in Business to support Accounting. This brings our
total full-time faculty to 63 — up 40 percent from the 45 total we had in
1993.
With the addition of new faculty this year, our full-time
faculty now hold degrees from 104 different institutions. I think this
is an exceptional statistic to celebrate. To think that opinions and
perspectives from 104 different centers of higher education, with all the
diversity that represents, can be brought to one small liberal arts college.
There are other faculty laurels that distinguish our college. I am very
proud that during the past year our faculty published at least 25 articles
or book reviews and two books. There may be others. Furthermore,
two of our faculty held National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowships
this summer, one at Yale and one at UNC-Chapel Hill.
We are happy to welcome back to service three faculty
who were away on sabbatical last year: Dr. Mari Pino del Rosario, Dr. Joti
Sekon and Dr. Jane McKinney. Likewise we wish God’s speed to three
who will be away this year: Dr. Rebecca Blomgren, Dr. Randy Hunt and Dr.
Ann Walter-Fromson.
We celebrate the promotions of Dr. Cal Bond to full professor;
the promotion of Dr. Jewel Lehman to assistant professor; and the granting
of continuing contract status to Dr. Adam Pennell.
II. THE PROGRAMS OF GREENSBORO COLLEGE
Classes for the M.Ed. program began this summer, and we hosted the first
TESOL symposium. Twenty-one M.A. candidates, for whom English is not
their native language, gave spectacular PowerPoint presentations on their
graduate research. We extend a special thanks to our faculty across
the disciplines who worked so diligently with these students to produce an
exceptional symposium.
Only one in five North Carolinians has a college degree. Yet, many
who want and need one for personal and job satisfaction have difficulty finding
programs to fit into lives. In January we will implement the Executive
Bachelor of Business Administration program. We believe this new program
will meet this critical need in the business community.
As we talk about program growth, we note the impressive growth of the vocal
music program and the increase in the numbers of marching band members.
We have gone from 32 music majors to 52 music majors and at least 13 music
minors. Our instrumental music majors have grown from one to 23 in the last
two years. During that same time, our marching band has grown from 16
to 49 (46 of whom are Greensboro College students).
Speaking of growth, we have had a significant increase in the number of
hybrid courses and courses with electronic components. At the moment
there are 378 students in 22 classes that are online or are using the TCDI
software in some capacity. This growth is not without its problems
and we will continue to address these.
An important part of our program, a portion that involves approximately
one-third of our students, is intercollegiate athletics. For the first
time ever, we have three fall teams (men’s and women’s soccer and
volleyball) projected to win the conference (which also would mean NCAA
tournament bids if we fulfill expectations). Throw in cross country
(men #2,
women #3) and that puts all fall sports except football (#4 of 7) in the
projected upper third of our conference, by far the most positive expectation
level for Pride athletics success for fall sports. We obviously have
the attention of the athletic pollsters.
III. THE PLACE(S) OF GREENSBORO COLLEGE
The Royce Reynolds Family Student Life Center
Up until this year, student activities have been held in a building that
has 10,400 square feet. Now, those activities will be conducted in a
building with 70,000 square feet on 4.5 acres of land. Furthermore,
we have nine “apartments” or “cottages” to house assistant coaches who will
also assist the Director of the Reynolds Center. This moves us to a
new dimension in student life. I am happy to report that just yesterday
(Sept. 8), The Greensboro Zoning Commission joined the Historic Preservation
Commission in approving our zoning request to enable us to move the bookstore
into The Reynolds Center. That decision will become final when the City
Council approves the recommendation. That action should take place Oct.
8.
The Inn at Greensboro College
Have you seen The Inn at Greensboro College? Maybe you know a student who
lives there and that student will invite you to see the inside of a room.
The Inn contains very nice single and double rooms, plus 10 apartment suites.
The 10 suites contain two bedrooms, a sitting room, kitchen and bath.
We also have 41 standard rooms with two people each; three handicapped rooms
occupied by singles; and an additional eight single rooms. We have 110
students living there and a waiting list for vacancies.
Also, with the addition of The Inn at Greensboro College, we no longer have
to pay money to University Square to house our overflow students. Last
year we had to pay for 56 rooms and it cost us $86,725 to house our students
there. The year before, we paid them $125,656. They’ll not be getting
that kind of money from us again.
With the addition of the 240 parking spaces at Reynolds Center, our annual
parking problems should be resolved. Of course there will still be frustration
when we cannot park exactly where we want.
Price Complex
The bureaucratic maze one must traverse when buying property
from a state institution is very … interesting. I think we will soon
have completed the tiring and exasperating processes required. GTCC
will continue to lease the primary school building while they complete the
construction of their new campus up highway #29 in the northeast section of
the county. We will have complete use of the grounds and thus will be
more comfortable in spending money on preparation and upkeep of those grounds
since they will be our own. We have not done the space planning there
yet. That will ultimately be the site for all our outdoor sports and
recreational activities.
Faculty Resource Center
The Faculty Resource Center will be located in the three basement
offices of Main Building currently occupied by coaches, who will move to
either Reynolds, the old Student Center or Hanes Gymnasium. One room
in the Faculty Resource Center will be a self-serve technology area with
equipment to help train faculty in using TCDI software, a new program to
prevent and detect plagiarism, among other things.
A second room will be used for print resources, to include such things as
pedagogical materials, teaching journals, conference announcements, faculty
forms, etc. Such a space will help disseminate information and research
as well as decrease the need for duplication of materials.
Finally, the largest of the three rooms will be converted into a small classroom
and/or seminar room for faculty. This will also be used for some of
the training on the hardware and software to be located there.
The Means to These Ends
All the things we have talked have a price tag. The “B” word always
comes up. The total operating budget of the college last year was $21.5
million. You all know the tensions we experienced as a result of the
stock market’s failure to perform. The good news and the end of that
story is that we took in $30,000 more than we spent. Thanks to each
of you for our 10th consecutive year in the black. Our budget for this
year is up 6 percent — $22.8 million. Budget controls begin again.
And that’s all I have to say about that!
The Campaign for Greensboro College: A Promise to Keep
continues to move out to other people and other locations. So far we
have kicked off campaigns in nine cities. In the next few days we will
hold kick-off events in Wilmington and Roanoke. Everywhere I go as we
talk about this campaign and what it will do for us, I tell the people what
you, the faculty and staff, have done for the college. I tell them
that you have fully met your goal of $300,000. (You may remember that
at the opening faculty meeting, I reported that we were approximately $2,000
short of meeting the faculty/staff goal. Following that meeting, one
of you came forward with the balance required to put us over that goal.)
As of Sept. 5, the total pledged to the campaign is $51,828,000.
In addition to the Campaign for Greensboro College our
annual College Fund continues. In fiscal year, 2002-2003, the College
Fund had record gifts of $660,614. It is necessary to run both campaigns
simultaneously, and we will continue to do so.
IV. THE FUTURE OF GREENSBORO COLLEGE
So what? I hope you are asking. How does all this data relate
to the mission of Greensboro College? How does it lead us on to the
next step of being Greensboro College? What is the next step?
Why have we taken the steps we have taken? I am glad you are asking
these questions. Let’s go back to the Vision Statement. It says,
“With classic, applied and innovative programs which reflect the core values
of the Judeo-Christian tradition, Greensboro College will be among America’s
selective liberal arts colleges.”
There is one primary factor in realizing that vision.
Money. Not surprised are you? Money comes in three forms: student
fees, endowment income, gifts and grants. The first leg of the revenue
triangle is student fees. Students must be attracted here and retained
here if we are to have the requisite cash flow to conduct the core programs
of the College. As we seek to realize our vision for the College, we
have to begin with the last phrase in that Statement. It talks about
“selectivity,” which means the selection of students.
I have said on numerous occasions that I do not yearn for Greensboro College
to have a large enrollment. My guiding principle is I want us to remain
as small as possible and be economically sound. We establish our budget
and the income side of that budget reflects student fees. We have to
meet those projections or make cuts in the budget. That is an issue
we will face this year. Last year the issue was the endowment’s lack
of performance.
But for our purposes here, let us focus on student fees
and look at the budget through the eyes of the vision statement which calls
for us to “be selective” as a college. That means we have to attract
and retain students. It is that simple … attract and retain. The
complicating factor comes in the details. We have to attract and retain
not only fee-paying students, but students with stronger and stronger academic
records. How do we attract students?
It is obvious that several new academic programs have
helped attract new students. This year alone, the Middle College has
added 51 students to the headcount and graduate programs have added 73 students.
The Executive Bachelor’s Program is expected to add 25 students. But
as I pointed out earlier, headcount is not always a good indicator of fiscal
issues.
Personal interest programs have the ability to attract students. The
marching band along with women’s swim and softball teams attracted a whole
new segment of the population. Football alone brought in more than 100
students even in that first year five years ago. These students would
not have considered Greensboro College had we not initiated those programs.
The first facility “attraction” into which we put our
time and money was the Huggins Performance Center. That building was
first because it is the facility that brought most visitors to the campus.
Public school students, the North Carolina Historic Book Club members and
supporters of theatre and music — if they came to Greensboro College
they went to Odell Building. That is the first chance we have to make
a good impression. There is a vast difference between Odell Auditorium
and Huggins Performance Center.
Our second focus was on The Art and Science Building.
Remember that name for the Proctors? Proctor Hall gave us an impressive
academic facility to showcase classroom activity. Furthermore, its completion
very definitely signaled the improvement in our retention of students.
The Cowan Humanities Building, the Jones Library and West Residence Hall must
now be our next targets.
Student life involves a great deal more than classrooms and
dining halls. Students also expect to enjoy themselves and interact with others.
As quaint and charming as was The Stu, it just did not compete for the attention
of students who were considering us along with other colleges and universities
in this area. We acquired and transformed the old Central YMCA, and
now we do compete. The addition of the Royce Reynolds Family Student
Life Center allows us to compete very effectively in this area.
So too will the addition of the old Price School Complex. Consider
now the three aspects of the Greensboro College campus. This main campus
is the academic and residential center of the college. The Reynolds
Center is the student activities and indoor sports campus, and Price will
be the outdoor recreation and sports campus.
Now the big question. Has all this moved us closer
to the vision statement to “… be among America’s selective liberal arts colleges”?
To be selective means you select from a pool the students you want.
To do this, a college has to be in a position to deny admission to students
that are not as strong as the ones you want to admit. Thus we have to
generate a larger pool of applicants. This year, for the first
time, we had more than 1000 applications for admissions – 1015, to be exact.
We accepted 737 of those applicants, 72 percent. The previous year
we accepted 76 percent of all applicants; and the year before that we accepted
77 percent We accepted fewer applicants, but have a larger and stronger class.
Is that becoming selective?
Want more proof? I hope so. This year we
denied admission to 78 applicants – 8 percent of our applicant pool.
Last year we denied admissions to 35 students, only 3 percent of our applicants.
Is that becoming selective?
When we launched the Presidential Scholar program I used
what Dr. George Cheatham assures me is an old, old Latin proverb. It says,
“A rising tide lifts all ships.” I believe Dr. Cheatham, and I certainly
believe in the wisdom of that comment. This year’s Presidential Scholars
have SAT averages of 1327. So what about the rest of the ships?
Our overall SAT average has grown from 981 last year to 1013 this year; that’s
32 points. How high should the tide rise? I am confident the best
range for Greensboro College SATs for the next few years is between 1000
and 1100. We can compete for students in that range. We are not
yet ready to compete for an entire class of students with SAT averages above
1200. Has the money our benefactors put into the Presidential Scholars
program been worthwhile? I think they all believe it has been.
We are attracting more students to help pay the bills.
We are more selective in admitting students and thus the overall academic
ability of our students is improving. Are we moving in the direction
of being “among America’s selective liberal arts colleges”?
We are making progress on the last portion of our vision
statement — being “among America’s selective liberal arts colleges” portion
of the statement. And in fact, we have to be successful there before
we can deal with the rest of the statement. Let us look now at how we
are doing with the first part of the statement: “classic, applied and innovative
programs.”
By “classic” I mean the classic definition of the liberal
arts. We all understand the value of the classic liberal arts.
Dr. George Cheatham recently sent us a statement from a publication that succinctly
listed several values of residential liberal arts colleges. It noted,
“Liberal arts college alumni have strong personal values, and place importance
on a range of activities: contributing to the community, participating in
organizations that help disadvantaged members of society, promoting racial
equality or other social justice issues, using their best skills and abilities,
and having the freedom to consider moral and ethical aspects of decisions.”
These are truly important values to all of us.
But let’s go further and consider the “applied” and “innovative”
adjectives that are to describe our programs. Those programs give a
raison d’etre for programs such as those initiated or merely encouraged by
Village 401 and our community service activities. This belief is why
we encourage our faculty and staff to become active participants in civic
clubs and organizations. This is why we seek to bring business and professional
people from the community to the campus and to our classrooms. That
is why we establish partnerships with Guilford County Schools.
Conclusion
If they “break up Greensboro College” what will they
find? They will find people who are determined to succeed at every
undertaking. They will find a program that blends the best traditions
of the classics with the needs and opportunities of the 21st century.
They will find a place that is attractive to behold and sufficient to house
a community of people who need residential, educational and recreational
facilities. “Break up Greensboro College,” if you dare!
Craven E. Williams
President
Greensboro College
Sept. 10, 2002
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